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e-Learning Leadership Blog

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Custom e-Learning that Challenges All Learning Styles

  
  
  
Ethan Edwards, chief instructional strategist, allen interactions

by Ethan Edwards, chief instructional strategist and principal consultant 

So often people in my design classes bring up the issue of differing learning styles, most often mentioning auditory vs. visual learners, and how an e-learning module should accommodate those differences. I've noticed a broad general perception that providing both written information and accompanying narration to present content easily solves this problem. It seems to me, though, that this approach is far too simplistic, both in thinking that individual learning styles can be grouped meaningfully in such broad categories, and, even if that were true, that the focus of the design is misdirected exclusively on the "style" of information presentation and not on the substance of the "learning" event. It's hard to believe that a person whom we casually label an "auditory learner" and who feels alienated by boring text presented on the screen will somehow feel engaged by listening to the same boring narrative read to them.

A much more powerful approach is to simply focus on creating an engaging and challenging learning opportunity, provide supporting resources in a variety of formats and media as relevant and practical, and then turn control over to the learner to empower her or him to manage the activity. Exploratory learners can jump right in and learn by trying things; learners who desire more structure can research according to their own preferences before attempting the challenges. This sort of design encourages ALL learners to be actively engaged in the training event, rather than forcing everyone into two rather arbitrary and not very empowering modes of learning. 

So often people in my design classes bring up the issue of differing learning styles, most often mentioning auditory vs. visual learners, and how an e-learning module should accommodate those differences. I've noticed a broad general perception that providing both written information and accompanying narration to present content easily solves this problem. It seems to me, though, that this approach is far too simplistic, both in thinking that individual learning styles can be grouped meaningfully in such broad categories, and, even if that were true, that the focus of the design is misdirected exclusively on the "style" of information presentation and not on the substance of the "learning" event. It's hard to believe that a person whom we casually label an "auditory learner" and who feels alienated by boring text presented on the screen will somehow feel engaged by listening to the same boring narrative read to them.

A much more powerful approach is to simply focus on creating an engaging and challenging learning opportunity, provide supporting resources in a variety of formats and media as relevant and practical, and then turn control over to the learner to empower her or him to manage the activity. Exploratory learners can jump right in and learn by trying things; learners who desire more structure can research according to their own preferences before attempting the challenges. This sort of design encourages ALL learners to be actively engaged in the training event, rather than forcing everyone into two rather arbitrary and not very empowering modes of learning.

Comments

SO RIGHT 
Posted by mallen on March 23, 2009 
Actually, my dissertation research (of many decades ago) focused on this topic. While my one study was only one study and we must be extremely cautious about generalization, it did show that  
1) accommodating specific individual differences can produce statistically significant results and  
2) that the benefit of doing so, however, is minuscule in comparison creating a learning event that effectively stimulates cognitive processing and rehearsal in all learners.
Posted @ Friday, September 25, 2009 2:21 PM by Allen Interactions
posted by mbs_chet on March, 31, 2009 
LEARNING STRATEGIES IN ELEARNING 
I know this isn't the right forum, but I wasn't sure where else to put it. You have addressed learning styles in e-Learning, I would love to read a blog or white paper on learning strategies. I really appreciated the white papers on context. They have helped me to put e-learning context into prospective. As a new e-learning author/one-stop-shop, I would love to hear your thoughts on learning strategies, especially pertaining the best way to present base knowledge? I've struggled to come up with ways to present knowledge that can't be performed. I'm trying to avoid asking test/quiz-like questions, but I can't think of any other way to find out what they have learned, or if they understand the material.
Posted @ Friday, October 02, 2009 11:36 AM by Brittany Dengerud
Here's a rather compelling argument that learning styles don't even exist: 
 
<a>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sIv9rz2NTUk
Posted @ Thursday, February 04, 2010 12:13 PM by Dan Thatcher
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